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Optional Electrophysiology Track

XLVII Inter-American Course in Clinical Ophthalmology (CURSO)

Optional Session

Inherited Retinal Diseases, Visual Electrophysiology, and Genetic / Cellular Therapies Course

Tuesday, October 28, 2025
8:00 am – 4:00 pm

Location
Jasmine Ballroom, Hyatt Regency Miami

Course Director:

Carlos E. Mendoza Santiesteban, MD, PhD

Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami





Course Co-Directors:

Maja Kostic, MD, PhD

Maja Kostic, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami




Maja Kostic, MD, PhD

Tamara Juvier, MD
Research Associate
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami





Registration
You do not need to be registered for Curso to register for this optional course. If you chose to register for this optional course ONLY, you will NOT have access to the exhibit floor or other social events. Light breakfast and box lunches are included.

Registration Fee
If you are registered for Curso: US$50
Registration fee includes light breakfast and lunch.

If you are NOT registered for Curso: US$100*
Registration fee includes light breakfast and lunch.
*NO access to the exhibit floor or other social events

Simultaneous translation (English-Spanish) available

Course Description
Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) are a group of genetic diseases that can lead to vision loss or complete blindness. These diseases can affect people of all ages and progress at different rates. IRDs are rare and affect approximately 1 in 1380 individuals, with 5.5 million people expected to be affected worldwide. Retinitis Pigmentosa is the most common form of IRDs, while other types include cone or cone-rod degeneration, Leber congenital amaurosis, and inherited macular dystrophies.

Recent developments in the field of IRDs warrant a comprehensive course that integrates basic concepts of clinical, electrophysiological, and molecular diagnosis. The course will cover current treatment options for these conditions, including recent developments in genetic and cellular therapies, and how to conduct clinical trials in this field.

Visual electrophysiology (VE) is a valuable tool for diagnosing retinal and optic nerve diseases, including IRDs. This course will cover VE technology's basic concepts, cellular correlation, and clinical applications. All visual electrophysiology modalities (ERG, VEP, EOG, mfERG, PERG, mfVEP) will be reviewed, followed by case presentations and discussion. Emphasis will be placed on correctly interpreting and indicating the different studies. The course also includes a hands-on session, providing participants with practical exposure to performing visual electrophysiology studies, thereby enhancing their skills and knowledge in this area.

Program
Program is subject to change

8:00 am Opening Remarks
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
8:05 Round Table
Understanding the Audience, Questions and Answers
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
Tamara Juvier, MD
  Session I: Basic Principles of Visual Electrophysiology and Cellular Correlation
8:20 Cellular Anatomy of the Retina and Electrophysiology Correlation
TBD
8:40 Overview, Testing Modalities, Recording Techniques, Normal Results
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
8:50 Full-Field ERG
TBD
9:05 Multifocal ERG
TBD
9:20 Pattern ERG
Tamara Juvier, MD
9:35 Pediatric Electrophysiology
TBD
9:50 EOG
Tamara Juvier, MD
10:00 Flash VEP, Pattern VEP, Sweep VEP, and Multifocal VEP
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
10:10 Case Presentations
Visual Electrophysiology as a Tiebreaker
TBD
10:30 Refreshment Break
  Session II: Advanced Visual Electrophysiology
10:45 How A Visual Electrophysiology Machine Actually Works
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
11:00 Methods of Acquisition and Analysis of Electrophysiological Signals
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
11:15 Setting up your Visual Electrophysiology Laboratory Checklist
Tamara Juvier, MD
11:30 Artifacts in Electrophysiology. How to Detect Them and How to Avoid Them
Tamara Juvier, MD
11:40 Extended Protocols: PhNR, S-Cone ERG, On-Off responses, Scotopic Response
Tamara Juvier, MD
12:00 pm Full-field Stimulus Threshold (FST) Test
TBD
12:15 How to Write a Visual Electrophysiology Test Report
TBD
12:30 Lunch with the Experts and Discussion
  Session III: Inherited Retinal Disease:
From Clinical and Molecular Diagnosis to Gene Therapy and Clinical Trials
1:30 Clinical and Molecular Diagnosis of Inherited Retinal Diseases
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
1:45 IRD Mimickers
Janet L. Davis, MD
2:00 Strategies for Genetic Testing and Interpretation in IRDs
Jesse Sengillo, MD
2:15 Principles of Gene Therapy
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD
2:30 Gene Therapy for Inherited Retinal Diseases:
Surgical Considerations
Audina M. Berrocal, MD
2:45 Current Clinical Trials in Inherited Retinal Diseases
Byron L. Lam, MD
3:05 How to Conduct Clinical Trials for Inherited Retinal
Byron L. Lam, MD
3:25 IRDs Case Presentations
3:55 Round Table
Course Feedback, Questions and Answers
Carlos E. Mendoza, MD, PhD and all Faculty
4:10 Adjourn
  Session IV: Practical Demonstration of Visual Electrophysiology Techniques
4:15 Hands-on Course
5:00 Closure